SQLMAP使用
SQLMAP
- 有Python语言编写的开源渗透测试工具,主要检测sql注入漏洞。
- 支持数据库: access 、mssql 、 mysql 、 oracle 、postgresql 、 db2 、sqlite等
- sql盲注,union查询,显错注入、延迟注入、post注入、cookie注入等。
安装
官网: http://www.sqlmap.org Github: https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap Github中文主页:https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/blob/master/doc/translations/README-zh-CN.md 环境:Python 2.6, 2.7 和 3.x 版本 下载: https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap/zipball/master
# python --version
Python 2.7.5
# git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.git sqlmap-dev
# cd sqlmap-dev
python sqlmap.py -h
___
__H__
___ ___[,]_____ ___ ___ {1.4.5.28#dev}
|_ -| . ['] | .'| . |
|___|_ ["]_|_|_|__,| _|
|_|V... |_| http://sqlmap.org
Usage: python sqlmap.py [options]
Options:
-h, --help Show basic help message and exit
-hh Show advanced help message and exit
--version Show program's version number and exit
-v VERBOSE Verbosity level: 0-6 (default 1)
Target:
At least one of these options has to be provided to define the
target(s)
-u URL, --url=URL Target URL (e.g. "http://www.site.com/vuln.php?id=1")
-g GOOGLEDORK Process Google dork results as target URLs
Request:
These options can be used to specify how to connect to the target URL
--data=DATA Data string to be sent through POST (e.g. "id=1")
--cookie=COOKIE HTTP Cookie header value (e.g. "PHPSESSID=a8d127e..")
--random-agent Use randomly selected HTTP User-Agent header value
--proxy=PROXY Use a proxy to connect to the target URL
--tor Use Tor anonymity network
--check-tor Check to see if Tor is used properly
Injection:
These options can be used to specify which parameters to test for,
provide custom injection payloads and optional tampering scripts
-p TESTPARAMETER Testable parameter(s)
--dbms=DBMS Force back-end DBMS to provided value
Detection:
These options can be used to customize the detection phase
--level=LEVEL Level of tests to perform (1-5, default 1)
--risk=RISK Risk of tests to perform (1-3, default 1)
Techniques:
These options can be used to tweak testing of specific SQL injection
techniques
--technique=TECH.. SQL injection techniques to use (default "BEUSTQ")
Enumeration:
These options can be used to enumerate the back-end database
management system information, structure and data contained in the
tables
-a, --all Retrieve everything
-b, --banner Retrieve DBMS banner
--current-user Retrieve DBMS current user
--current-db Retrieve DBMS current database
--passwords Enumerate DBMS users password hashes
--tables Enumerate DBMS database tables
--columns Enumerate DBMS database table columns
--schema Enumerate DBMS schema
--dump Dump DBMS database table entries
--dump-all Dump all DBMS databases tables entries
-D DB DBMS database to enumerate
-T TBL DBMS database table(s) to enumerate
-C COL DBMS database table column(s) to enumerate
Operating system access:
These options can be used to access the back-end database management
system underlying operating system
--os-shell Prompt for an interactive operating system shell
--os-pwn Prompt for an OOB shell, Meterpreter or VNC
General:
These options can be used to set some general working parameters
--batch Never ask for user input, use the default behavior
--flush-session Flush session files for current target
Miscellaneous:
These options do not fit into any other category
--sqlmap-shell Prompt for an interactive sqlmap shell
--wizard Simple wizard interface for beginner users
[!] to see full list of options run with '-hh'
python sqlmap.py -hh
- is-dba 当前用户权限
- dbs 所有数据库
- current-db 网站当前数据库
- users 所有数据库用户
- current-user 当前数据库用户
- tables 列表名
- columns 列字段
- dump 下载数据